Concern as 20 000 elephants killed for ivory in 2015

More African elephants are being killed for ivory than are being born, despite poaching levels falling for the fourth year in a row in 2015, says new information from CITES. According to a report in The Guardian, the new data, released on UN World Wildlife Day last week, shows about 60% of elephant deaths are at the hands of poachers, meaning the overall population is most likely to be falling. ‘African elephant populations continue to face an immediate threat to their survival, especially in central and west Africa where high levels of poaching are still evident,’ said John Scanlon, secretary-general of the Convention on the Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), which collects the data. At least 20 000 elephants were killed for ivory in 2015. The new report revealed that a ‘troubling’ upward trend in elephant poaching was observed in the Kruger National Park (KNP) in SA for the first time in 2015. The proportion of elephants killed by poaching jumped from 17% in 2014 to 41% last year. ‘While (this) is still below the sustainability threshold, the substantial increase in what had been one of the most secure sites for elephants in Africa is a cause for concern,’ said the report. Nevertheless, Scanlon said there were some encouraging signs, including in parts of eastern Africa, such as in Kenya, where the poaching trend has declined. ‘This is showing us all what is possible through a sustained and collective effort with strong political support,’ the report quotes him as saying.